What does a “Full Stack Developer” do?
Web developers that are full stack are competent to create both the front end and the back end of websites. Full-stack technology refers to the entirety of a computer system application. The front end contains all the elements that the client, or site visitor, may see.
Web browser coding (By using JavaScript, jQuery, Angular, or Vue)
Making server programming (By using PHP, ASP, Python, or Node)
Take the example of you utilizing the Instagram app. New material loads into your screen each time you refresh. There are many things you may do, such as the search for profiles, like photos, and add new ones. The user experience seems flawless, yet there is a lot going on in the background. To retrieve and load data, HTTP connections are performed to the Instagram servers. Backend frameworks assist to make this possible.
Every application typically comprises of a front end, a back end, and a database.
A Full Stack Developer is involved in the whole development process of an application. He creates both the front end and the back end of a program while making sure it has all the necessary functionality.
A full-stack developer’s skills
Let’s look at the abilities needed to become a full-stack developer now that you are aware of what they do.
Front-end Frameworks and Languages
CSS and HTML
HTML stands for the way text and images displayed on the screen are controlled by the hypertext markup language. The content is formatted using headers, paragraphs, pop-ups, and other elements. It often contains of tags that give the words in a document structure a new meaning.
Different web components can have their font, size, spacing, and other properties changed and styled using CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), a style sheet. It adds decoration to the website’s content.
JavaScript
The major purpose of this potent client-side programming language is to improve user Engagement with the application. It provides a number of libraries and frameworks, including JQuery, Angular, React, and Vue. A full-stack developer must be knowledgeable about at least one of these tools.
Backend Frameworks and Technologies. JavaScript and the NodeJS and ExpressJS environments. Developers may construct server-side tools and JavaScript apps using the open-source, cross-platform runtime environment known as Node. It is crucial to be familiar with the fundamental commands, such as npm (Node Package Manager).
Particularly, Java was created from the bottom up to run on server side. Java Server Faces and spring are two well-known Java frameworks.
The language that is utilized the most is Python. Both adaptable and simple to utilize. For backend development, Python frameworks like Django and Flask are used. A high-level Python web framework called Django enables quick website building. It is open-source and free, and it has a sizable and vibrant user base. Many people prefer the C# programming language when it comes to backend development in Windows settings.
The other languages are Ruby, Perl, and PHP.
Systems for managing databases
A full-stack developer creates the code needed to carry out relational mapping, which is used to get data from a database. MySQL, SQL SERVER and PostgreSQL, MongoDB, and Oracle Database are some examples of widely used DBMS. It’s crucial to have a solid grasp of how they operate.
Version management
Version control systems assist in managing project files and keeping track of a user’s whole item history. Subversion, Git, and GitHub are popular ones.
Git aids with project file management. It records the whole history of everything the user has worked on. A web-based Git version management service is called GitHub. The user may examine the code of others, find problems or mistakes, and even suggest modifications.
Platforms for Web Hosting
With the use of web hosting systems, you may publish your product on a cloud service provider for online access. Popular ones include Microsoft Azure, Heroku, Google Cloud Platform, and Amazon Web Services.
Hard Skills
Additionally, a full-stack developer has to have certain fundamental soft skills.
Creativity – The developer must comprehend the project’s goals and produce a work that appeals to the intended market.
Strategic planning: Planning is a crucial stage in every stage of growth. The developer should be able to strategically plan the phases of design, development, and implementation. This simplifies the procedure.
Analytical skills – As their name implies, these abilities aid in the correct analysis of information and the making of rational, data-driven judgments that maximize efficiency. Now, these are abilities that one learns via exposure. But it is necessary to have a clear understanding.
Once more, being able to anticipate issues and create a bug-free program depends heavily on problem-solving abilities. From a commercial standpoint, problem-solving abilities are crucial to the efficient completion of tasks.
Time management abilities – The developer must fulfill deadlines while ensuring that his responsibilities are carried out correctly.
After being comfortable with the talents, let’s examine the major duties.
Functions of a Full Stack Developer
Development of the front-end – The developer must be able to create interactive user interfaces with the aid of HTML/CSS and JavaScript frameworks and libraries.
Create the application’s backend. He must be able to construct a reliable backend architecture to retrieve data from the servers.
Making databases and servers – These systems need to be able to work without interruption and be resilient to disruptions.
Cross-platform compatibility must be ensured for applications to function properly on various operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and Linux.
API development – The developer is in charge of creating APIs, depending on the architecture of the program. These APIs carry out important functions like obtaining data from the server.
All technical and consumer criteria must be met. The developer must be able to create responsive apps that satisfy users’ needs and keep them interested.
A Full Stack Developer’s annual salary
In the US, a full-stack developer typically makes roughly $75,000 per year, according to PayScale.
A full-stack developer in Nepal has an average pay of about 20 lakhs per annum.